Massachusetts observes 12 state holidays in 2026, with unique rules around Sunday observance that trip up many employers. The Bay State’s blue laws, which originally restricted Sunday commerce, still affect how holidays are observed and paid. Here’s what every Massachusetts employer needs to know.
Key Takeaways
- Massachusetts observes 12 paid holidays for state employees in 2026
- Sunday blue laws affect how some holidays are observed in Massachusetts
- Private employers are not required to close on holidays but must follow specific pay rules
- Massachusetts has unique holiday observances like Patriot’s Day and Evacuation Day
- Accurate tracking prevents payroll disputes and compliance issues
Massachusetts Holiday Calendar 2026
| Holiday | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| New Year’s Day | January 1 | Thursday |
| Martin Luther King Jr. Day | January 19 | Monday |
| Presidents’ Day | February 16 | Monday |
| Patriots’ Day | April 20 | Monday |
| Memorial Day | May 25 | Monday |
| Independence Day | July 3 | Friday (observed) |
| Labor Day | September 7 | Monday |
| Columbus Day | October 12 | Monday |
| Veterans Day | November 11 | Wednesday |
| Thanksgiving Day | November 26 | Thursday |
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Friday |
Note: Patriots’ Day (third Monday in April) is unique to Massachusetts and Maine. State employees also observe Evacuation Day (March 17) in Suffolk County (Boston).
Employer Obligations for Massachusetts Holidays
State Employees
Massachusetts state employees receive paid time off for all 12 holidays. When a holiday falls on a Sunday, the following Monday is observed. When it falls on a Saturday, the preceding Friday is observed.
Private Employers
Massachusetts law does not require private employers to close on holidays or pay premium rates for holiday work. However:
- Company policy — If your handbook promises holiday pay, it becomes enforceable
- Collective bargaining agreements — CBAs may require holiday premiums
- Blue laws — Some historical blue laws still technically apply to certain industries
- Sales commissions — Special rules apply when holidays affect commission calculations
Massachusetts Blue Laws
Massachusetts has some of the oldest blue laws in the country. While most have been repealed or modified, some still affect holiday work:
- Liquor stores — Must close on certain holidays
- Car dealerships — Restrictions on Sunday and holiday sales
- Some retail establishments — May have historical restrictions
Most modern blue law restrictions have been lifted, but check for your specific industry.
Massachusetts-Specific Holidays
Patriots’ Day
Patriots’ Day commemorates the Battles of Lexington and Concord. It is observed on the third Monday in April and is unique to Massachusetts (and Maine). State offices close, and the Boston Marathon is held on this day. Many businesses in the Boston area close or have reduced operations.
Evacuation Day
Evacuation Day (March 17) is a holiday in Suffolk County, which includes Boston. State employees in Suffolk County get this day off. It falls near St. Patrick’s Day and creates a long weekend for Boston-based workers.
Common Mistakes Massachusetts Employers Make
- Forgetting Patriots’ Day — Many multi-state employers don’t observe this unique Massachusetts holiday
- Ignoring Suffolk County rules — Evacuation Day only applies in the Boston area
- Confusing blue laws — Most blue law restrictions have been lifted, but some still apply
- Not accounting for long weekends — Patriots’ Day creates a three-day weekend that affects scheduling
- Missing Evacuation Day — Boston-area employers must account for this additional holiday
Setting Up Your Massachusetts Holiday Policy
Document which holidays your organization observes, whether you observe Patriots’ Day and Evacuation Day if you have employees in those areas, how holiday pay works for hourly and salaried employees, and what happens when holidays fall on weekends. Clear policies prevent confusion and ensure consistent treatment across your workforce.
This article is general information, not legal advice. Consult an employment attorney for guidance specific to your situation.